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Voice of America
 08-10-2011

International Parental Child Abduction

The perennial issue of international parental child abduction in Japan remains a point of concern.

U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell at a meeting in Seoul, South Korea, June 10, 2011 (file photo)

Photo: AP
U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell at a meeting in Seoul, South Korea, June 10, 2011 (file photo)
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U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell testified before U.S. Congress recently on international parental child abduction in Japan.

“The U.S.-Japan alliance has helped underwrite peace and stability in East Asia for over 50 years and enabled a context for economic growth and prosperity,” Assistant Secretary Campbell said. “While the U.S.-Japan relationship is overwhelmingly positive . . .  the perennial issue of international parental child abduction in Japan remains a point of concern for the [State] Department and the United States Government. . . As recently as 2005, the [State] Department counted only 11 reported abduction cases involving Japan. Today the [State] Department tracks 123 active abduction cases involving 173 children with Japan.”

The United States Government has consistently urged Japan to ratify the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction in the hopes of establishing a legal mechanism to address the rising tide of international abduction cases in Japan.  The Hague Convention seeks to protect children from the harmful effects of their wrongful removal or retention across international borders, which is a tragedy for all concerned. To date, 85 countries have acceded to the Hague Convention.  Japan is the only G-7 nation that has not implemented the Convention.

On May 20 of this year, the Government of Japan publicly stated its intention to ratify the Hague Convention, but Japanese officials have also indicated that Japan’s implementing legislation will include reservations to the Hague Convention, thus permitting Japanese courts to reject return applications.

“We look to Japan to take the necessary steps to ensure its full compliance and commitment to the Hague Convention,” Assistant Secretary Campbell concluded. “We will continue to look for ways to ensure the Hague Convention, once ratified by Japan, becomes an effective tool to address these heart-wrenching cases. . .  This issue remains a top priority for the [State] Department, [and we] are prepared to use all political and legal means necessary to facilitate contact and access for parents and abducted children.”

Dear Lili,

One strange fact of our family history is that had it not been for three major wars you and I would not be alive today. All three wars had a direct bearing on the circumstances leading up to our births, and had it not been for any one of them neither you nor I would have come to be.

The American Civil War

The first major war that led to our existence was the American Civil War. You may recall that in a previous post I told you about your great-great-great-grandmother, Margaretha Reis, nee Bitzermann. Before she married your great-great-great-grandfather, Michael Anthony Reis, Margaretha was briefly married to a Civil War veteran, one Count Adam Begonski originally from Silesia, Poland, who led the 69th NY Regiment during the war as a Colonel. Begonski died soon after the marriage of war-related injuries, and Margaretha subsequently became remarried to Michael Anthony. Michael and Margaretha Reis had a daughter, your great-great-grandmother, Emma Reis, who when she grew up married your great-great-grandfather, Henry John Kotz. 

World War I

The second major conflict that led to our births was World War I. Before she married your great-grandfather, John William Kotz, your great-grandmother Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson, had been married before to a Harold Blakeley, a Sergeant in the U.S. Army’s 69th Regiment. Harold, however, was killed in action the day after Armistice Day, November 11, 1918, when Esther was just 22 years old. After they married, John and Esther Kotz had a daughter, your grandmother, Gertrude Marie Kotz, who went on to marry your grandfather, Philip Del Vecchio.

World War II

The final war that caused us to be born was World War II. Although Poppie and Nonnie grew up within about 25 miles of each other (Poppie in Newark, NJ and Nonnie in New York City), it wasn’t until the two were stationed overseas during WW II that they found each other. After the war broke out, both Poppie and Nonnie enlisted in the military and both were stationed in England, where they eventually met and fell in love. The couple went on to get married and had a son, your father, Anthony.

Life is strange. War is a terrible human tragedy, yet had it not been for these three wars, we wouldn’t be alive today. I often wonder, due to the unique circumstances of our family history, how many lives came to be as a result of war, and how many lives that could have come to be never did.

La forza del destino!

Love always and forever,

Your Dad 8)

Dear Lili,

Before I told you about Poppie’s side of the family from Italy. Now I want to tell you about your paternal grandmother’s (Nonnie’s) side: the Swedes and the Germans.

I actually have a lot more information about her side than I do about Poppie’s. Some of it you may find surprising.

Before Poppie and Nonnie passed away I interviewed them and got information and photographs of many of the ancestors. Nonnie had some going back several generations even to your great-great-great-grandparents! Amazing to see what these people actually looked like.

I hope you enjoy this post as much as the previous one about Poppie’s side of the family.

Thinking of you always.

I miss you, bubby.

Love always,

Your Dad

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“If a man dwells on his past, he robs the present. But if a man ignores the past, he may rob the future. The seeds of our destiny are nurtured by the roots of our past.”

     – ‘Master Po’, Kung Fu television series (1971-73)

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Gertrude Marie Del Vecchio, nee Kotz (“Nonnie”) (June 1, 1921 – Jan. 10, 2005)

(Your Grandmother)

Gertrude Marie Kotz was born on June 1, 1921 at home, 327 218th Street, Springfield Gardens (Borough of Queens), New York City.

Springfield Gardens, Queens – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

She was the oldest of three children born of John William Kotz and Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson. She had one younger sister, Gloria, and one younger brother, John, Jr. (“Jack”).

Here is a picture of Nonnie in kindergarten with her sister Gloria. Nonnie is standing in the back, third from the left, next to the Christmas tree. Her sister Gloria is seated fifth from the left, next to the Christmas tree, wearing a kind of Little Red Riding Hood outfit.

Nonnie spent most of her childhood years growing up Jamaica Park (Queens), New York.

One great story I remember her telling me was how on May 20, 1927, just before her sixth birthday, her father took her and the family to Roosevelt Field, Long Island, to see Charles Lindbergh (“Lucky Lindy”) take off in his Spirit of St. Louis aircraft for the first ever solo transatlantic flight.

Lindbergh Flies the Atlantic, 1927

That must have been an exciting day for little Gertrude and for all the rest of the people who saw him take off! It would have been for the people gathered there something like watching the Apollo 11 spacecraft take off for the first moon landing, I think.

Below is a picture from that historic event at Roosevelt Field.

Nonnie attended Catholic schools in her youth. She was a very good student. In 1935, when she was 14 years old, her teacher at Our Lady of Wisdom Aacdemy in Queens, where she went to high school, presented her with a Modern Library First Edition of Ben Hur for her “effort and achievement in English.”

Our Lady of Wisdom Academy

As a young woman, Nonnie was an elementary school teacher for a time. But like Poppie, when World War II broke out she enlisted to serve in the military, in the U.S. Women’s Army Corps (WAC), where she served from 1942 to 1945. This was before the regular army allowed women to join. Nonnie was in the first group of American women besides nurses to serve in the U.S. military.

Women’s Army Corps – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In the WACs she worked on the staff of the famous General James Harold “Jimmy” Doolittle.

Jimmy Doolittle – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nonnie was stationed in High Wycombe, England, where the RAF (Royal Air Force) had (and still does have) a base.

RAF High Wycombe – History

Nonnie was in the cryptology department, dealing with top secret military communications. (She worked in a deep, underground bunker, I remember her telling me.) Even fifty years after the war, she still maintained that she couldn’t talk about it. I used to say, “Come on, Mom. You’re joking! That was half a centruy ago.” “Oh, no,” she’d say. “I can’t talk about it.” LOL

Loose lips sink ships – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

As I told you before in Poppie’s post, he and Nonnie met while the two of them were stationed over in England during the war. After V-E Day (Victory in Europe Day) they returned to America and got married on Aug. 5, 1945 at St. Monica’s Roman Catholic Church in Jamaica (Queens), New York.

St. Monica’s Church – Jamaica, NY

Below is a photo from the newspaper notice about their wedding.

Below is another wedding photo with all your ancestors in it, from left to right: Valentine Del Vecchio (Poppie’s father), Livia “Lena” Del Vecchio, nee Galella (Poppie’s mother), Philip Del Vecchio (“Poppie”), Gertrude Del Vecchio, nee Kotz (“Nonnie”), Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson (Nonnie’s mother) and John William Kotz (Nonnie’s father).

The couple settled down in New Jersey, first in Millburn and then later in Springfield, and raised seven children; Philip, Jr., Valerie, Denise, Peter, Paul, Anthony, and David.

(Sadly Nonnie lost a child [he was stillborn] between Denise and Peter, whom she still named Sebastian. So she was actually pregnant eight times. Nonnie loved to collect angel figurines, and she always said that Sebastiian was her special angel in Heaven. The loss of her child stayed with her for the rest of her life.)

The children came in three groups (1) Phil, Valerie, and Denise, (2) Peter and Paul, and (3) Tony and David, with each group separated by about five years. (Very sensible if you are going to have a large family.)

Here’s a picture of Nonnie and Poppie with their first three children (Nonnie is holding your Aunt Denise. Standing in front are Valerie and Philip, Jr.)

And here’s a picture of the Del Vecchio family at their home on Henshaw Avenue in Springfield circa 1955. Pictured are rear left to right, Denise, Poppie, Nonnie, Valerie, and from front left to right Paul, Phil, Jr., and Peter.

And here’s another picture of the family on an outing standing in front of their old Ford Wagon. (Pictured on the left is your Great-great-aunt Minnie Galella, Livia Del Vecchio’s [your Great-grandmother’s] sister).

Nonnie was very active in the local community. One of the things she was involved with was the Girls Scouts, where she was a Troop Leader.

Girl Scouts of the USA – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

I inherited Nonnie’s love of nature and that’s probably why I took up trekking and camping as a pastime. Poppie didn’t like the outdoors too much, except for the beach.

Below are a couple of pictures of Nonnie with some of the girls in her troop.

By 1960 all seven children in the family had been born (I was number six). Funny thing is, Nonnie had some sort of accident when she young, I think in England, maybe (I can’t recall the details) and the doctors told her she wouldn’t be able to bear children. Boy, were they ever wrong!

The year before I was born Phil and Gert built their dream home at 11 High Point Drive in Springfield where I grew up.

Here’s a picture of the entire family taken around 1965 or 66. They are from left to right Paul, Valerie, Denise, Phil, Sr., Gert, Phil, Jr., Peter, and Tony and David in front.

In addition to her girl scout activities, Nonnie was, of course, an active supporter of Poppie in local politics. (Poppie ran for office as a Republican, and I remember how the whole family would support him during the elections. As a young boy, I used to go door to door distributing political flyers and promotional items [i.e., combs, sewing kits, etc. with Poppie’s name on them] during election season. It was great fun, and I was very proud of my Dad.)

Below are a couple of pictures of Poppie and Nonnie at some political functions back in the mid-sixties.

I remember when we were young your Uncle David and I used to go with Nonnie and Poppie to Atlantic City, New Jersey where they attended these political conventions at the historic Atlantic City Convention Hall, now known as Boardwalk Hall.

Boardwalk Hall – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Those were some great memories. This was all before Atlantic City allowed gambling, and it was like stepping back in time 20 or 30 years. Jitneys (small public transportation buses) ran along the streets, and it was cool seeing all the street names from the board game Monopoly.

We used to walk along the Boardwalk, where we’d buy salt water taffy and toys, go to the wax museum, eat roast beef sandwiches, and do lots of other things. When the parents were at the conventions we used to play pinball and go swimming in the wintertime in the hotel’s indoor pool, which was on top of the building and covered with a big inflatable doom. The whole experience was really magical.

On the way home we’d always stop at the historic Smithville Inn in Smithville, New Jersey for dinner, which was this great restaurant dating back to colonial times. (I took Poppie there for dinner the last time I saw him in September 2007.)

Nonnie was also a strict Catholic, and participated in many church activities at the St. James Roman Catholic Church in Springfield.

She was also a founding member of AMICO, Springfiled’s Italian-American organization. She was the driving force behind the creation of their cookbook (you can find the whole thing on this blog).

She was a great cook and many of the recipes in the cookbook are hers. Please try them sometime! They’re delicious.

Despite the fact that she was the mother of seven children, Nonnie still held part-time jobs as a bookkeeper (a profession she learned from her father) at various times with several companies in town. She was very good at her job and her employers meekly listened to her advice and did what they were told. LOL

Below are a couple of pictures of Nonnie and Poppie from the 1970s. The second one is of them dancing at your Aunt Valerie’s wedding (with your Uncle Elio and Aunt Valerie and your Aunt Denise and Uncle Tom dancing as well),

After Poppie formed his own engineering firm Nonnie of course kept the company books for him, keeping track of revenue and expenses, writing salary checks for the employees, and so on. (She also kept the books for Uncle Peter and my landscaping business at the same time.)

After the kids all grew up and moved away, Nonnie and Poppie sold their home at 11 High Point Drive and lived for a time at a condominium in Red Bank, New Jersey. Here is a picture of Nonnie and me on a pumpkin picking trip in October 1985 on a farm in that part of New Jersey.

They later bought a condo in Lake Worth, Florida as well so that Nonnie could look after her father who lived down there. Poppie shuttled back and forth between New Jersey and Florida while he was semi-retired to do insurance and engineering inspection jobs.

In August 1995, the whole family got together for Nonnie and Poppie’s 50th Wedding Anniversary. They had a ceremony at St. James and reaffirmed their marriage vows, and later we had a big celebration at the Short Hills Hilton. I flew in from Japan for the occasion, of course.

Below is a picture from that day. At the rear from left to right are Uncle Tom Gallaro (Aunt Denise’s husband), me, your cousin Matt Gallaro (Tom and Denise’s son), Aunt Suzanne (Uncle David’s wife), Uncle David, Poppie, Nonnie, Uncle Elio Serra (Aunt Valerie’s husband), Jenny (Uncle Paul’s girlfriend), Uncle Paul, Uncle Peter, and your cousin Mike Gallaro (Tom and Denise’s son). In front from left to right are Aunt Denise, your cousin Francesca Serra (Elio and Valerie’s daughter), your cousin Cristina (Tom and Denise’s daughter), your cousin Daniela (Elio and Valerie’s daughter; yes, Francesca and Daniela are twins), and Aunt Valerie.

After Poppie retired completely from the engineering business he and Nonnie bought a house in Boynton Beach, Florida, which you probably remember. Here are some pictures of your first trip there at Christmas 1998.

We visited them five or six times altogether.

Below is a picture of you and Nonnie from March 2003 playing with their cat, Ali.

And here are a couple from the last time we visited them together in August 2003.

Nonnie became infirm in the last years of her life due to osteoporosis and had difficulty moving around. She first had to use a walker and then eventually a wheelchair. But her mind was always strong and she never lost her spirit.

Here are some photos of Nonnie from my trip there in 2004. The first with me and Poppie, of course, and the second with her friend, Honey.

She always asked about you and she knew how difficult it was for me hardly ever seeing see you (the last time I saw you was for a half hour right after she died in January of the next year). So she taught me a prayer soon before she passed away called the Memorare, telling me I should never give up hope.

Nonnie and Poppie moved to Houston, Texas at Uncle Peter’s suggestion as they needed help at that point. They lived in an apartment in Peter’s complex and got to spend time with their grandchildren. Sadly, Nonnie was in the hospital most of the time towards the end of 2004. I went to visit her there twice in early and late December.

The night before she died she told Poppie, “I want to go home.” She knew her time was near and she wanted to be alone with her loved ones when it came. Uncle Peter bought a nice bouquet of flowers for her, and your Aunt Nair helped dress her in a new outfit, did her hair, put on her makeup, and gave her a manicure. The next day she passed away peacefully in the company of her husband, Phil, and her son, Peter.

I went back for the funeral right after I met you for that last time at the train station in Makuhari. There was a church service and we all spent the day together reminiscing about Gert. That evening we had a wonderful meal at a great Italian restaurant in Houston. We put up a couple of framed photographs of Nonnie and ate and drank and talked and laughed about the many happy times we all shared together.

As I told you in the other post about Poppie’s side of the family, after Poppie passed away in May 2008, Nonnie and Poppie’s ashes were interred together at Arlington National Cemetery in Washington, D.C. at a ceremony on August 5, 2009.

(Daddy seen here with Aunt Valerie, Aunt Denise, and Uncle David in front of Nonnie and Poppie’s niche at the Columbarium at Arlington.)

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John William Kotz (Aug. 25, 1900 – Feb. 11, 1994 )

and Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson  (Sep. 5, 1896 – ? )

(Your Great-grandparents)

John William Kotz was Nonnie’s father, and the son of Henry John Kotz and Emma Kotz, nee Reis. Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson was Nonnie’s mother and the daughter of Adolph Gustave Johnson and Anna Ingaborg Johnson, nee von Bitzen.

Both John and Esther were born in New York City; John in the Borough of Brooklyn and Esther in the Borough of Queens.

Here’s what the New York City skyline looked like in 1900.

John William Kotz was born at home, 171 Bleecker Street, Brooklynn, New York on August 25, 1900. Below is John’s baby picture.

He was the oldest of six children, having two brothers, Harry Anthony and Aloysisus, and three sisters, Margaret, Anna, and Elizabeth.

Below is a picture of John when he was seven years old.

And here’s his Catholic Confirmation picture taken when we was 12 years old. (I actually have the prayer book that you see John holding in the picture. It was originally his mother Emma’s German prayer book, but she gave it to her son on this occasion.)

John was raised a Roman Catholic. His family went to St. Barbara’s Church on Bleecker Street in Brooklyn, where he was definitely baptized and most likely received his First Communion and had his Confirmation as well.

John attended elementary school at P. S. 37 (Public School 37) in Springfield Gardens.

Living in Brooklyn, it was natural that John would have visted Coney Island often. Coney Island was the first permanent amusement park in North America and would have been for a kid at the time like growing up next door to Disneyland, even more so as even electric lights were still fairly new back then, and Coney Island was festooned with them. They had a flume ride (like the one we went on at Toshimaen), a carousel, a ferris wheel, and lots of other exciting things that for a boy in the early 1900s must have seemed magical.

Coney Island – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Below is a picture of John as a young boy at Coney Island. On his right is his grandmother (your great-great-great-grandmother) Margaretha Reis, nee Bitzermann, and on his left is his other grandmother (your other great-great-great-grandmother) Barabara Kotz, nee Boening.

Here’s a picture of Luna Park at Coney Island taken in 1907, right around the time the photograph above was taken of John  with his grandmothers.

One interesting story I remember Grandpa Kotz telling me was how as a kid he would make money by working on the Jewish Sabbath (from Friday evening through Saturday) lighting stoves for Jewish people in the neighborhood. Strict Jewish religious practices said that you weren’t supposed to work on the Sabbath, and even lighting your own stove was considered work. (Actually cooking was not, oddly.) Anyway, young John Kotz earned a nickel (five cents) for each stove he lit, a fortune for a child at the time. I’m sure he spent some of it, at least, on the rides and attractions at Coney Island.

As a boy, John probably was fan of the Brooklyn Dodgers as well. This was decades before they moved to Los Angeles in 1958. Here’s a picture of the team in 1913.

History of the Brooklyn Dodgers – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

After graduating from elementary school, John went to Jamaica High School but had to quit to earn money to support the family when his father died in December 1916.  On January 27, 1917, when he was only 16 years old, he enlisted as a Private in the New York Guard (what is now the New York National Guard).

He served there until October 21, 1918, when received an Honorable Discharge to serve in the regular U.S. Army where he was commissioned as an Army Field Clerk.

After two years of service in the New York 69th Regiment John received an Honorable Discharge from the U.S. Army on March 16, 1920.

After his discharge he worked for a short time as a sales correspondent (sales representative) with the Linde and Prest-O-Lite Company.

He and Esther Adele Johnson became married on Oct. 2, 1920 at St. Mary Magdalene Church, Springfield Gardens (Queens) New York.

Below is a picture of the whole John W. Kotz family taken circa 1934 when Nonnie was around 13 or 14 years old. Pictured are, from left to right, Gertrude, Esther Adele, John William, Jack, and Gloria.

John then went to work as an accountant for the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1920 and stayed with them for many years, long enough to earn a railroad pension.

UP_ Southern Pacific Railroad

Here is his resume showing much of his early work history.

In addition to his employment with the railroad, John W. Kotz was also involved in local politics, and was first President of the Jamaica Park Civic Association. Here are a couple of newspaper articles about your great-grandfather.

In his position as President of the Jamaica Park Civic Association, John W. Kotz likely met and worked together with a number of New York politicians. Below is an invitation he received to attend a subway opening (which I’m sure he went to) from the famous New York Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia (for whom the airport is named.)

Fiorello La Guardia – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

As I mentioned earlier, John Kotz had to quit high school after his father passed away. He was the oldest son and had to earn money to support the family. Nevertheless, he did complete high school degree at night.

Although he was already employed as accountant for the Southern Pacific Railroad, John went back to school again at night when he was 34 years old to get a university education. He enrolled at St. John’s University in Brooklyn and received a Certificate in Accounting (like an Associate’s Degree) from the School of Commerce there in June 1936. He also did post-graduate work at St. John’s through June 1938.

Attaining this level of education was not all that common in the 1930s, especially for a breadwinner supporting a wife and three children during the Great Depression and attending school at night. Nevertheless, John stuck it out and was very successful.

(Interestingly enough, I followed in John’s footsteps and did the same thing, going back to school at night when I was 38 years old to get my Master’s Degree in Education. As a matter of fact, your Aunt Denise also completed both her Bachelor’s and Master’s Degrees at night while working and raising a family.)

In addition to working for Southern Pacific, John started his own practice in 1937 as a Tax Consultant and Public Accountant. He was a member of the New York Society of Accountants and was on the Executive Board for at least three years, probably longer.

After WWII was over, Nonnie and Poppie bought a house together with Grandpa Kotz in Millburn, NJ where they lived together for about four years. After that, Nonnie and Poppie moved to Springfield and Grandpa Kotz moved back to Long Island, having bought a place in Merrick, NY for a little over $14,000. Can you imagine? You can’t even buy a doghouse these days for that kind of money. And it was a nice place in a very good area.

Below is a picture of John taken around 1960.

John’s wife, your Great-grandmother Esther Adele passed away in the 1950s. He eventually got remarried to Mae Valusi, my step-grandmother. Here is a picture of them taken around 1970.

John and his second wife Mae lived happily in Merrick for many years. After Mae passed away, John moved to Lake Worth, Florida. While Poppie was still working Nonnie looked after Grandpa Kotz when he got older, while Poppie shuttled back and forth between their homes in Red Bank, NJ and Boynton Beach, Fla.

One thing I recall about Grandpa Kotz was that he was very conservative and quite the traditionalist. I remember back in the 1960s when they started introducing folk music and guitars into Catholic church services he would grumble during Sunday mass and say,” I don’t approve of these hootenanny masses.” (A hootenanny is kind of a folk music jam session.) Funny.

John Kotz remained active throughout his whole life. He liked to play golf regularly and did so into his late-eighties. He also continued servicing his accounting clients (including Nonnie and Poppie) as his mind remained as sharp as ever.

Interestingly, Grandpa Kotz, who smoked Parliament cigarettes I remember, quit smoking in his early-eighties after smoking his whole life. Who does that? LOL That’s a man with a strong will. Doing so likely added several years to his life, and although he experienced some respiratory difficulties towards the end of his life, Grandpa Kotz lived to the ripe old age of 93.

Nonnie and Poppie continued to live in Florida after he passed away, and when I was visiting them there every time we passed by Grandpa Kotz’s house in the car Nonnie would always say, “I miss you, John.”

Here’s a picture taken of John taken with the family at your Uncle David’s wedding in 1984. Pictured are, from left to right, Mike Gallaro (your cousin; Aunt Denise’s son), Uncle Peter, Grandpa Kotz, Poppie, Step-grandma Kotz, Uncle David, Matt Gallaro (your cousin; Aunt Denise’s son), Me, Al Caiazzo (David’s friend), and Tom Gallaro (Aunt Denise’s husband)

John lived a long and healthy life and outlived two wives. In his late eighties and early nineties he even had a girlfriend in Florida (can’t recall her name) and may have been contemplating getting married a third time.

John W. Kotz passed away peacefully in his sleep, in his easy chair, at his home in Lake Worth, Florida, on February 11, 1994.

Esther Adele Johnson was born in Brooklyn, New York on September 5, 1896.

Esther had three brothers, Gustave, George, and Karl, and one sister, Edith.

Below is a picture of Esther from 1911 when she was just 15 years old.

I don’t know that much about Esther, actually, but I do have some interesting details.

First, Esther had been married before John W. Kotz (she was four years older than John) to a Harold Coakley, Mess Sergeant, Company F, 69th N.Y. Regiment, U.S. Army. Harold, however, was killed in action the day after Armistice Day, November 11, 1918, when Esther was just 22 years old.

Two years later, on October 2, 1920, she married John W. Kotz at the St. Mary Magdalene’s Church in Springfield Gardens. Unfortunately, the church burned down in a fire just last year in 2010 so I can’t provide any good images. There is one of the church in the PDF below taken just as the fire fighters arrived.

Blaze destroys church in Springfield Gdns

Here is one of the invitations to Esther and John’s wedding.

And below is a newspaper clipping describing the church service and reception afterward.

The second interesting point about Esther, and regarding our family history, is that the Johnson family were Swedish Lutherans, and she either had to or was asked to convert to the Roman Catholic religion. (Nowadays, Roman Catholics can get a special Papal Disposition [permission from the Pope] to marry a non-Catholic.) Esther apparently took to Catholicism, in any event, and was a parishioner the Curé of Ars Roman Catholic Church in Merrick, New York.

Curé of Ars Roman Catholic Church – Merrick, New York

Biography of St. John Marie Vianney

Below is a picture of Esther Adele in her early twenties alongside her mother, Anna Ingaborg Johnson, nee von Bitzen.

I don’t know much more about Esther Adele, actually, except for the fact that she died relatively young (especially for our family). Esther passed away in her late-fifties or early sixties, for sure she died before I was born. This must have hurt Nonnie very deeply because she was very close to her mother and all her relatives in the Johnson family. Nonnie didn’t talk much about her when I was young, however, probably not wanting to discuss the subject..

I neglected to ask Nonnie about the date and specific details of Esther’s death, regrettably. (I can get that information at the cemetery and through public records, i.e., death certificate.) I do know from a letter I have from Grandpa Kotz that just shy of her 50th birthday she suffered a stroke on August 19, 1946. I seem to recall Nonnie telling me she had Leukemia, but I’d have to check on that to be certain.

Both John William Kotz and Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson are buried at St. John’s Cemetery, 8001 Metropolitan Ave., Middle Village, N.Y. 11379.

St. John Cemetery, Queens, New York – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Henry (“Harry”) John Kotz (September 1, 1871 – December 26, 1916)

and Emma Kotz, nee Reis (Feb.10, 1875 – Aug. 12, 1969)

(Your Great-great-grandparents)

Henry (“Harry”) John Kotz was the son of Robert John Kotz and Barabara Kotz, nee Boening, and the father of John William Kotz. He was Nonnie’s father’s father. Emma Kotz, nee Reis was the daughter of Michael Anthony Reis and Margaretha Reis, nee Bitzermann. She was Nonnie’s father’s mother.

Henry, or Harry as he was called, was the first Kotz born in the United States, in Brooklyn, New York.

He was a piano builder for the Steinway Company in Long Island, New York. Harry married Emma Kotz, nee Reis on January 6, 1897 at Our Lady of Sorrows Roman Catholic Church, 103 Pitt Street, New York.

Harry and Emma had six children: John William (your great-grandfather), born August 25, 1900; Margaret, born March 25, 1903; Harry Anthony, born Jan. 15, 1905; Aloysius, born Jan. 3, 1909; Anna, born Oct. 21, 1910; and Elizabeth, born Sep. 12, 1912.

Henry “Harry” John Kotz passed away on Dec. 26, 1916 at the young age of 45.

Emma Reis was born on Long Island, New York on Feb. 10, 1875. Below is her Roman Catholic Confirmation photograph in which she would have been around 13 years old, so from around 1888.

Here is a picture of Emma as a young woman, perhaps around 18 to 20 years old:

And this is a close-up of her taken from one of Poppie and Nonnie’s wedding pictures from 1945, in which she would have been 70 years old:

And finally, here’s one of Emma as an elderly woman, probably around 1965 or so when she would have been around 90 years old.

I actually met my great-grandmother Emma Kotz once when I was a little kid. I couldn’t have been more than five or six years old so it may have been right around the time the above picture was taken. That is how I remember her. She seemed a very sweet old lady and was very happy to see her grandchildren and her great-grandchildren that day, I remember. I also remember that her mind was very clear, even at that advanced age, and she was very conversational, although she was pretty much bed-ridden due to the physical infirmities that go with age. Nevertheless, Emma lived to be 94 years old, as did her son, John William (your great-grandfather). Emma passed away at her home in Elmhurst (L.I.), N.Y., having outlived her husband by 53 years. (She never remarried.)

Both Henry John Kotz and Emma Kotz, nee Reis are buried in a shared plot at St. John Cemetery in Middle Village, N.Y.

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Adolph Gustav Johnson (1865 – Sep. 13, 1925)

and Anna Ingaborg Johnson,

           nee von Bitzen [Beetzen] (June 28, 1872 – Oct. 31, 1943)

(Your Great-great-grandparents)

Adolph was the son of Johanssen Johnson and First Name Unknown Johnson, nee Truesson, and the father of Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson. He was Nonnie’s mother’s father. Anna’s parents are not known at this point. She is the mother of Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson. She is Nonnie’s mother’s mother.

Adolph Gustav Johnson was born in 1865 in Sweden (Nonnie says he was probably from Goteborg). His death certificate shows that he emigrated to the United States in 1881 at the age of 16 (with or without parents I don’t know). He became a citizen of the United States on September 11, 1888 at the age of 23.

This is a picture of Adolph (right) and his brother (name unknown) which appears to have been taken in Brooklyn, New York shortly after his arrival in America.

Here’s another picture of Adolph as a man in his late twenties or early thirties.

On October 19, 1895, Adolph married Anna Ingaborg von Bitzen at the Swedish Evangelical Pilgrim Church on Atlantic Avenue in Brooklyn, New York.

Adolph Johnson was a florist by occupation. According to Nonnie, he was known as “The King of Barberry Farm,” presumably some sort of advertising slogan. (The Barberry Bush was a popular ornamental shrub of the time.)

On September 13, 1925, Adolph passed away at the age of 60 due to cerebral apoplexy (stroke) at his home at 137-21 218th Street, Springfield Gardens (Queens), N.Y.

Anna Ingaborg von Bitzen was born in Goteborg, Sweden on June 28, 1872.

Anna emigrated to America in 1888. Like her future husband, she was 16 years old at the time of passage. I’m pretty sure she came over with her family, as I’ve seen pictures of her with her sisters in America. Below is her Swedish “Flyttningsbevin” (“transfer evidence”) or passport issued on May 14, 1888:

The stamps indicate that the document was issued in Goteborg, ans she most likely sailed out of there.

Anna had at least three sisters I know of: Inez, Worhel, and Jennie Jensen (a half-sister, actually). Interestingly, I have two pictures of the sisters together at different ages.

The first picture below is one of the sisters as young women (Seated, left to right are Jennie Jensen, Worhel, Inez; standing is Anna).

The second is a picture of the sisters in late middle-age (From left to right: Jennie Jensen, Anna, Inez, Worhel).

Anna was a member from at least 1938 through 1940 of an organization called the Order of the Eastern Star.

Order of the Eastern Star – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In order to join this organization, one of your male relatives must be a Fremason and sponsor you.

Freemasonry – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A friend of mine who is a Freemason offered to see what information he could get from the OES (Order of the Eastern Star) lodge. The Springfield Gardens, N.Y., Chapter is no longer active, but he was able to find out through the mother organization that her Masonic sponsor was K.W. Johnson of the Plymouth Lodge 1004, Brooklynn, N.Y. (K.W. Johnson was Karl Johnson, Esther Adele Kotz, nee Johnson’s — Nonnie’s mother’s — sister.) The interesting thing is the question of involvement by members of the Johnson family. Anna is from Sweden, and the Swedish rites of Freemasonry generally counted nobility among its members, especially in the earlier years.

This connection to Freemasonry, then, is important in that Anna was descended from nobility. Her (our) ancestor was Christof Beetz, an Imperial Knight of the Holy Roman Empire [ennobled by Emperor Charles VI as “Beetz von Beetzen”] (see end of this narrative.) Nonnie always talked about this “Beetz von Beetzen,” and had the Beetzen coat of arms hanging on the wall of her study in Florida. Anna’s maiden name was von Bitzen, an  alternate spelling of von Beetzen. (In German personal names, von is a preposition which approximately means of or from and denotes nobility.) You can read about Beetz below, but the important thing is that his title passes to all his descendants, male and female, “to infinity,”, meaning that you and I, through Anna Ingaborg von Bitzen, are not only descended from nobility, but in fact are technically nobles ourselves. What do you think of that?

Anna apparently maintained her connections with the old country, as I know that, when she was 65 years old, she and her sister Inez Slandorf, nee von Bitzen traveled back to Goteborg, Sweden on at least one occasion via ocean liner. Records show that she booked passage through the American Express Company on a round-trip to Goteborg, Sweden (spelled Gothenburg on the receipt).

Anna and Inez traveled to Goteborg on the S.S. Gripsoholm on July 12, 1937.

The Great Ocean Liners – Gripsholm

The sisters returned to New York on the S.S. Kungsholm on Sep. 27 of the same year.

The Great Ocean Liners – Kungsholm

This trip two-and-a-half month long trip must have been a great adventure for Anna and Inez, and I’m sure they were elated to once again return to their home country and visit again with family and perhaps childhood friends.

See also: Swedish American Line – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Adolph and Anna had five children: Esther Adele (your great-great-grandmother), Gustave, Edith, George, and Karl. I never met my grandmother Esther Adele as she passed away before I was born. I knew “Uncle George” and remember going out to his and “Aunt Fay’s” house in the country in New Jersey to visit. I also remember meeting “Uncle Karl” at least once in my life, a fact I remember because he repaired my sled on one occasion after I cracked into a tree out at Uncle George and Aunt Fay’s house.

Here’s a picture of Anna probably around the time of her trip to Sweden.

Anna outlived her husband Adolph by 18 years. She passed away at the age of 71 on Oct. 31, 1943.

Adolph Gustav Johnson and Anna Ingaborg Johnson, nee von Bitzen, are interred at Green-Wood Cemetery, 500 25th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232

Green-Wood Cemetery – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Robert John Kotz (? – April 22, 1884)

and Barbara Kotz, nee Borning (? – Dec. 9, 1914)

(Your Great-great-great-grandparents)

Both Robert John and Barabara are of German descent. The names of Robert John Kotz’s parents are unknown at this point. Barbara Kotz, nee Boening is the daughter of Heinrich Boening and Margaretha Boening, nee Trost. Robert John and Barbara Kotz were the parents of Henry John Kotz. Robert John was Nonnie’s father’s father’s father. Barbara was Nonnie’s father’s father’s mother.

Robert John Kotz was born in Germany and emigrated to America. I’m not sure when he came to the United States but I know he was naturalized as an American citizen on Oct. 9, 1872. See naturalization papers below:

I also know that he attended a religious seminary school in his youth as I have  a document (in German) to that effect. According to Nonnie, he was an organ master and music writer who helped organize the school system for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn, New York. He was apparently traveling on horseback from one church to another in the Maspeth area in the Borough of Queens, N.Y.C. when the horse he was riding became startled by a rattlesnake, throwing him and causing his death. He died on Easter Sunday in 1884.

Barbara Boening’s parents were born in Germany, but I don’t know whether or not she was, too. She may have emigrated with her parents to America, or she mat have been born in America.

Robert and Barbara had three children: Henry, Margaret, and Katherine.

Below is a picture of Barbara taken at Coney Island, New York in 1905. Pictured are Margareth Reis, nee Bitzermann (your great-great-great-grandmother — seated left), John William Kotz (your great-grandfather and Nonnie’s father — child standing in front), Barabara Kotz, nee Boening (your great-great-great-grandmother — seated right), and Katherine Kotz (Barabara Kotz’s sister and John William Kotz’s Roman Catholic Godmother — standing in back).

Both Robert John Kotz and Barabara Kotz, nee Boening are interred at St. John’s Cemetery, Middle Village, N.Y.

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Michael Anthony Reis (Oct. 11, 1824 – Sept. 13, 1899)

and Margaretha Reis, nee Bitzermann (Oct. 14, 1850 – Dec. 29, 1923)

(Your Great-great-great-grandparents)

The names of Michael Anthony Reis’s parents are unknown at this point. Margaretha Reis, nee Bitzermann is the daughter of Johan Wilhelm Bitzermann and his wife (name unknown). Michael Anthony and Margaretha were the parents of Emma Kotz, nee Reis. Michael Anthony was Nonnie’s father’s mother’s father.  Margaretha was was Nonnie’s father’s mother’s mother.

Michael Anthony Reis is thought to have come from Bavaria in Germany. According to Nonnie,  he and his brother, Aloysius, helped form the BVD Underwear Company.

Margaretha Bitzermann was also born in Germany and emigrated to the United States. Before marrying Michael Anthony Reis, Margaretha was apparently briefly married to a Civil War veteran, one Count Adam Begonski originally from Silesia, Poland, who led the 69th NY Regiment during the war as a Colonel. Begonski died soon after the marriage of war-related injuries and Margaretha subsequently remarried Michael Anthony. The couple had three children: Emma, Aloysius, and Carrie.

One thing I know about Margaretha is what Nonnie told me, that she “started” Saint Margaret’s Church in Middle Village. Based on her age, I would guess that she was talking about the 1907 rebuilding, and that perhaps Margaretha was involved in some way in the planning and/or financing of the building.

——————-

Saint Margaret’s is described on the website “Forgotten New York Neighborhoods” as follows:

“St. Margaret’s Roman Catholic Church was built in 1860 (above) on land once owned by Thomas Pullis. A school was built a few years later. During the Civil War, priests from St. Margaret’s administered to Rebel soldiers being held in a Metropolitan Avenue tavern serving as a makeshift jail.”

“The church was rebuilt in 1907 (above) and remains standing today, behind the current church building. The school was rebuilt in 1899. (photos above fromJuniper Berry)

“The third version of the church was built in 1935.They decided on a rather efficient design the last time…the school is actually above the church, in the same building.

“St. Margaret is the patron saint of farmers, appropriate considering the line of work of its first parishoners.” 

——————–

See: Forgotten New York – Middle Village, Queens

See also: A Short History of St. Margaret’s Parish – JuniperCivic.com

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The other thing Nonnie told me was that Margaretha owned the farm which would later become St. John’s Cemetery in Middle Village. This fits in with the fact that St. Margaret was the patron saint of farmers.

In any event, it would appear Michael Anthony and Margaretha Bitzermann Reis had some property and assets, and were active in the church and perhaps influential in the local community.

——————–

I don’t have any photographs of Michael Reis but below are some images of Margaretha:

As either Michael Anthony or Margaretha owned the farm which would later become St. John’s Cemetery in Middle Village, it is likely the two are interred there, but I would have to confirm that.

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Johanssen Johnson (? – ?)

and Unknown Johnson, nee Truessen (? – ?)

(Your Great-great-great-grandparents)

The names of Johanssen Johnson’s parents are unknown at this point. Johanssen was the father of Adolph Gustav Johnson. He was Nonnie’s mother’s father’s father. His wife (first name unknown; maiden name Truessen) was Adolph’s mother and Nonnie’s mother’s father’s mother.

Nothing is known about these ancestors except for the fact that they were from Goteborg, Sweden. Both of their names were obtained from Adolph Gustav’s death certificate.

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Heinrich Boening (Dec. 12, 1812 – Nov. 19, 1885)

and Margaretha Boening, nee Trost (Mar. 14, 1812 – May 3, 1890)

(Your Great-great-great-great-grandparents)

Heinrich Boening and Margaretha Boening, nee Trost were the parents of Barbara Kotz, nee Boening. Heinrich was Nonnie’s father’s father’s mother’s father. Margaretha was Nonnie’s father father’s mother’s mother.

I really don’t know anything about these ancestors except for the fact that they were born in Germany and emigrated to America, and that they are the parents of Barbara Kotz, nee Boening. I believe they may have been the first of all of our ancestors that I can identify by name to have come to the New World, so at least one branch of our family may have arrived in America as early as the 1830s or 1840s.

Both are interred at St. John’s Cemetery in Middle Village, N.Y., at the same family grave site as Robert John Kotz and his wife Barbara Kotz, nee Boening (Heinrich and Margaretha’s daughter).

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Johann Wilhelm Bitzermann (? – ?)

and Unknown Bitzermann, nee Unknown (? – ?)

(Your Great-great great-great-grandparents)

Johan Wilhelm Bitzermann and his wife (name unknown) were the parents of Margaretha Reis, nee Bitzermann, your great-great-great-grandmother, who emigrated to America in the early to mid 1800s. Johann Wilhelm was Nonnie’s father’s mother’s mother’s father.

The only thing I know of Johann is that he was, according to Nonnie, the Supreme Station Master of the railroad station in the town of Bremmerhaven, Germany. Here is a painting of the station which was built in 1862.

I have no information about his wife, unfortunately.

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Christoph Beetz (Beetz von Beetzen) (May 1, 1670 – April 18, 1746)

Oldest Known Ancestor, Your Great-grandfather eight or more times

(i.e., Your Great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandfather)

Christoph Beetz is our ancestor through your great-great-grandmother Ann Ingaborg von Bitzen of Sweden.

This is what Wikipedia says about this ancestor:

“Christoph Beetz (May 1, 1670, Swedish Pomerania – April 18, 1746, Straslund) was ennobled by Emperor Charles VI in Vienna, Austria on 27 January 1734 as “Beez von Beezen” (Beetz von Beetzen) after receiving an heritable membership of the old class of the Holy Roman Empire (higher nobility). His military career is highlighted by his command of a regiment at the age of 20 and his final appointment as Swedish Platz-Major and Stabs-Major of the military garrison in Stralsund. He was ranked as a Stadt-General. His 1746 portrait still graces the interior of Saint Mary’s Church, Stralsund, Germany (German: Kirche St. Marien zu Stralsund) where he is buried.

“According to the letters patent of January 27, 1734, now in the Österreichishes Staatsarchiv in Vienna, the nobility and the title Knight of the Holy Roman Empire (Reichsritter) is inherited by “all his present and future legitimate posterity, and their heirs’ heirs, men and women in descending line, in infinity” (‘Ihn sambt allen seinem jezigen und künftigen ehelichen Leibs-Erben und derenselben Erbens-Erben, Mann- und Weibs-Personen, absteigenden Stammens’). According to Codex Austriacus (ed. Herrenleben, S.G., Wien 1748, pars III, Suppl. I, 1720, page 953, 954) both daughters and sons inherited in Austria after 1720, so the reference “all his present and future legitimate posterity, and their heirs’ heirs” refer, according to Austrian law at the time, to both men and women when the letters patent was issued in 1734. This was also understood and underlined by the addition “men and women in descending line in infinity”. This pattern for hereditary nobility is called ‘cognatic succession’.

“Other examples of cognatic succession for both male and female descendants are the letters patent of nobility issued by Charles VII in December 1429 to Jeanne d’Arc and all her descendants, as well as the title Baron (or Count) Arundell of Wardour according to the letters patent issued by Rudolf II in Prague December 14, 1595 for Thomas Arundell and all his descendants, men as well as women. The more common pattern for hereditary nobility, when only men can forward nobility to their children, is called agnatic succession.”

See also on Page 4:

The Imperial Nobility of Germany of the Holy Roman Empire Wiki

Here is the von Beetzen family Coat of Arms:

I haven’t researched the relevant records yet, but hope to get to Goteborg and Stralsund in the near future to do so. Beetz von Beetzen died in 1746, and Anna Ingaborg von Bitzen was born 124 years later in 1870. That would seem to be a span of maybe six or so generations, so working from both directions I should be able to connect the two individuals provided church and municipal records exist. As the family appears to have been pretty famous [see below] there is every reason to believe sufficient records can be found connecting the lineage.

As I mentioned under Anna Ingaborg von Bitzen’s narrative, since Chrsitoph Beetz was ennobled (i.e., made an Imperial Knight) of the Holy Roman Empire, and as you and I are in a direct line of cognatic succession from him (“men and women in descending line in infinity”), that would make me a Knight (Sir Anthony) and you a Lady (Dame Liliana).

Other information about this family lineage continues in Wikipedia:

“Christoph Beetz’ parents and grandparents were also famous and the Emperor’s close employees. Perhaps the family comes from a district called ‘Beetzendorf’ south of Berlin and can be related to the Beetzendorf Castle. But this is nevertheless very long ago, for instance at the 1300 century, due to a check about the ownership at Beetzendorf Castle. Some of his relatives held offices in the Swedish state. Christoph Beetz was one of the very famous from the Beetz family. He was married to Anna Sofia from Germany and had two sons, Johan Henrik von Beetzen (born in Stralsund about 1698) and Karl Joakim von Beetzen (born in Stralsund , November 1698). Karl Joakim was married to Anna Helena Giers (born 12 January 1707 in Gøteborg) from the famous Giers-family from Sweden that also has a famous Russian branch related to the named Russian Foreign Minister for about 13 years, Nikolai Giers (Nicholas de Giers), and a known English branch.

“The Beetzen-family is today mostly known from Sweden, but there are also for instance Norwegian and German descendants.”

So I can very likely trace our lineage back even further with some research, as the family was pretty famous. We know from the above that Beetz von Beetzen had two sons, Johan Henrik and Karl Joakim, so that would be the place to start tracing their lines, while at the same time tracing Anna Ingaborg von Bitzen’s ancestors (I know her date of birth and birth city, Goteborg, so that should be relatively easy provided proper records have been kept either at the municipal facilities or the church).

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Well, Lili, now you pretty much know as much about our ancestors as I do. I’m so glad I took the time to sit down with both Nonnie and Poppie and gather as much information as I could about these people. Otherwise, their lives would have been lost to us.

One thing I learned by doing this history is that the ancestors were not just names and dates and so on, but were real people who lived full and interesting lives; they lived and struggled and fell in love and had kids and walked the Earth just as we do. Someday, I hope to go to all the places they lived and loved and walk the streets they walked, visit the churches they prayed at, and go to all their graves and pay my respects to their memories.

Some day you and I will be the ancestors. I hope you pass on this history to your children and grandchildren so that they may know about and honor those who came befpore them.

You are always in my heart.

Love always,

Dad XOXOXOXOXOXOX

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“Nescire autem quid ante quam natus sis acciderit, id est semper esse puerum.” (Not to know what happened before you were born is to remain forever a child.) 

— Cicero, M. Tulli Ciceronis Orator Ad M. Brutum (46 B.C.)

(Poppie looked a lot like Cicero, didn’t he?)

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Things I Remember About You

Dear Lili,

This post will be different from others, in that I’m going to keep adding on to it as I think of things I remember about you. There won’t be any special order toi these; I’ll just add things as they come into my head. So keep checking back to see what else I put in there.

Someday I hope to hear what you remembered about me.

Love always,

Your Dad xoxoxoxoxox

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August 1, 2011

You loved to watch the Teletubbies:

and Pingu:

I loved watching those shows with you, too. 😉

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August 1, 2011

You thought the lullaby song “Rock-a-bye Baby” was called “Rock-a-my Baby.”

Rock-a-bye Baby – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

So I used to sing you to sleep like this:

“Rock-a-my baby, on the treetop,

When the wind blows, the cradle will rock,

When the bough breaks, the cradle will fall,

And down will come baby, cradle and all.”

You always wanted me to sing again and again, and I would say how many times, and you’d say things like “a hundred million thousand billion seventy-five sixty hundred thousand times.” Then I’d roll my eyes and make a funny face and say, “That’s too much!!!” And we’d both laugh together at that. That was one of our little jokes.

But I’d sing to you until you fell asleep, and tuck you in, and kiss your cheek and say good night. And I’d give anything in the world to have just one of those moments back again. 8)

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August 1, 2011

You liked riding on my shoulders. You used to call it “ride on top.”

We used to have such fun together. 🙂

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August 1, 2011

One time we went away to the mountains and took a chair lift like this to the top of one:

You called it a “flying sofa.” I thought that was so cute, and very clever, too. It is kind of like a flying sofa, isn’t it? LOL 8)

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August 2, 2011

You were really smart. I taught you to read and by the time you were four years old you were already reading at a First Grade level

You could also name all 50 U.S. states.

And you knew the names of all nine planets. (Pluto was still a planet at the time.)

I was always so proud of my beautiful and intelligent little girl. 8)

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August 2, 2011

One time when we were visiting Nonnie and Poppie in Florida the two of us took a long morning walk to the supermarket to buy some things for breakfast. While we were there we saw that they were selling helium balloons. Of course, I bought you one and we tied in on your wrist. But halfway home the string became untied and the baloon flew away.

Naturally you started crying but I told you “Don’t worry. We’ll just get another one, okay?” So we turned around and went back to the supermaket and I bought you a new balloon, and you said “Thank you, Daddy,” and gave me a big hug and a kiss.

And I felt like a hero to my little girl. And at that moment in time, everything was all right with the world. 😉

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August 4, 2011

When we were traveling around the East Coast by car I bought a few CDs to listen to in the car. I was surprised to find out that you liked The Ramones, just like me.

You especially like “Sheena is a Punk Rocker” and “Blitzkrieg Bop.” You were bobbing your head up and down and in the rear view mirror I could see how much you enjoyed the music.

Even though we drove for many hours up to Niagara Falls and back you never once complained, and I think you just enjoyed spending time together, as did I, of course. That was the happiest time of my life, Lili, that month we spent together in August 2003. Hard to believe that was 8 years ago now. 😦

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August 4, 2011

You used to like to watch The Raptones at 5:00 PM on the weekdays.

When the 5 o’clock bell in town would ring you’d look at me and say, “Is Raptones is on?

You spoke English as your first language, but after you started going to yochien you picked up Japanese really fast. I’d say you were fully bilingual by the time you were 5 years old. 8)

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August 17, 2011

After Daddy and Mama split up I picked you up one particular weekend and you came over the apartment. Without asking you picked up a broom and started sweeping the terrace outside. I said that you didn’t have to do that, but you said “Mommy isn’t here anymore, so I have to help you.”

I was so proud of you, and so happy you loved your Daddy so much that wanted to help him. That’s the kind of kid you were, and I know still are. 8)

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August 24, 2011

When I used to come home from work you could hear me coming up the stairs and would run to the door. And as I was walking up I could hear you inside running on the wood floor toward the door. So by the time I got to the top of the stairs and opened the door you would already be there waiting for me, and you would do that adorable little “dogeza” to welcome me home. And we’d hug and kiss and before I could even get my shoes off you’d start saying, “Hey, Dad, you know what…?” and start telling me about something you learned today or drew today or made today. Sometimes even now when I walk up the stairs I listen for the pitter patter of your little feet. I miss you so much, bubby.

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August 26, 2011

When we would ride on the train you always wanted me to hold you in my arms so you could reach up and hold on to the commuter strap yourself.

Sometimes I see little boys or girls on the train asking their daddies to do the same thing. Of course, I always think of you whenever that happens. 8)

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September 5, 2011

We used to like to go to the park and play with sparklers and other fireworks.

I remember the second to last weekend we spent together in July 2004 we went to the little Midori Koen near our house in Higashi-Nakano one evening to play with the fireworks. Towards the end of the evening you accidentally grabbed the wrong part of the sparkler after it went out but was still hot and burned your fingers. I did exactly the same thing once when I was a kid. You started crying but Daddy came to the rescue and we ran your little finger under the cold water at the water fountain and that made you feel better. Then I ran home with you in my arms and as soon as we got there I put ice on your fingers, and you were fine. Such a simple thing, but comforting my little girl always made me feel good and made me understand what my purpose in life was.

I’m still here for you, Lili, for a burned finger or otherwise. 8)

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September 18, 2012

I remember one weekend back in 2004 when you were visiting me. I was so happy to see you again and to be able to spend time with you, as our visits together were becoming less and less frequent. I was afraid that little by little, you were slipping away from me. But on that weekend you told me over and over again, “Hey, Dad. You know what. I love you.” Maybe somehow you felt what I was feeling and wanted to make me feel better, because you must have said that a hundred times that weekend. I told you how much I loved you back, of course, and for that brief time, I felt everything was going to be okay between us. But I heard not long after that you didn’t want to see me anymore, and my heart broke into a thousand pieces. Still, I will never believe that that was how you really felt, and I hang on to the memory of that weekend, and others, and dream of the day when you will say to me again…

Because I love you too, bubby. I always have and I always will. And nothing can ever change that. 8)

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April 21, 2019

When I made coffee in the morning, I used to say “I wish somebody would help me grind the coffee!” And then you’d come into the kitchen and bring the coffee beans for me in there coffeee mill because you thought it was a fun to do.

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DEPARTMENT OF STATE

STATEMENT OF KURT M. CAMPBELL

ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR EAST ASIAN AND PACIFIC AFFAIRS

BEFORE THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS

SUBCOMMITTEE ON AFRICA, GLOBAL HEALTH, AND

HUMAN RIGHTS INTERNATIONAL PARENTAL CHILD ABDUCTION

JULY 28, 2011

—–

Chairman Smith, Ranking Member Payne, and distinguished Members of

the Committee, thank you for the opportunity to appear before you today to testify

on international parental child abduction in Japan. I want to particularly thank this

Committee for its leadership on advancing dialogue and focus on this important

issue.

Overall U.S.-Japan relations are strong. The Japanese public has been

enormously grateful to the United States for the speed, size and effectiveness of

our response to the earthquake and tsunami on March 11, including the U.S.

military’s “Operation Tomadachi (friend)” that supported Japanese search, rescue,

and relief operations. The United States has also provided equipment and expert

assistance to assist with the damaged nuclear reactors. American business and

private citizens have donated generously to relief efforts. Thanks in part to

American relief efforts, favorable opinion of the United States is at its highest

point in nearly a decade, climbing to 85 percent positive this spring.

The U.S.-Japan alliance is the cornerstone for American strategic

engagement in the Asia-Pacific. With American forward deployed forces in the

Pacific stationed in Japan, our ability to operate and project power and influence in

Asia is directly linked to our treaty alliance with Japan. The U.S.-Japan alliance

has helped underwrite peace and stability in East Asia for over 50 years and

enabled a context for economic growth and prosperity. As the world’s third largest

economy and a democratic nation our shared interests in promoting peace, security,

and prosperity are central features of our partnership,

While the U.S.-Japan relationship is overwhelmingly positive and an

essential feature of our strategic engagement in the Asia-Pacific region, the

perennial issue of international parental child abduction in Japan remains a point of

concern for the Department of State and the United States Government. Greater

access to Japan – enabled by more frequent and direct air links to Tokyo – has

increased the number of parental abduction cases involving Japan, and with a

direct impact on U.S. nationals as well as Japanese citizens. As recently as 2005,

the Department counted only 11 reported abduction cases involving Japan. Today

the Department tracks 123 active abduction cases involving 173 children with

Japan alone.

To address this issue Secretary Clinton, Assistant Secretary Janice Jacobs,

Ambassador Roos, and Ambassador Susan Jacobs, and I, alongside many other

Department officials have consistently urged Japan to ratify the 1980 Hague

Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“the Convention”) in the hopes of establishing a legal mechanism to address the rising

tide of international abduction cases in Japan. Secretary Clinton has repeatedly

raised this issue at the highest levels of the Japanese government. In addition, all of

us routinely hold town hall meetings and correspond with members of the

community of U.S. nationals who have had their children illegally abducted to

Japan. These town hall meetings provide important inputs to our policy

formulation process and allow parents to meet with a broad range of interagency

stakeholders from the U.S. government to help answer questions. Regardless of the

progress made toward Japanese ratification of the Convention, I am personally

committed to holding these meetings.

The Convention seeks to protect children from the harmful effects of their

wrongful removal or retention across international borders, which is a tragedy for

all concerned. The Convention further establishes procedures to ensure the prompt

return of children to the country of their habitual residence when wrongfully

removed or retained and secures protection for rights of access of both parents to

their children. Under the Convention, a country is not bound to order the return of

a child, if it is established that there is a grave risk that his or her return would

expose the child to physical or psychological harm or otherwise place the child in

an intolerable situation. While this exception to return is intended to be applied

narrowly, it is an important measure to protect those children who would be placed

at risk if returned to the habitual residence. To date, 85 countries have acceded to

the Convention.

Japan is the only G-7 nation that has not implemented the Convention.

Currently the left-behind parents of children abducted to or from Japan have little

hope of having their children returned and encounter great difficulties in obtaining

access to their children and exercising their parental rights and responsibilities.

We are pleased, however, that our efforts to encourage Japan to join the

Convention appear to be bearing fruit. On May 20 of this year, Prime Minister

Naoto Kan’s Cabinet publicly stated the GOJ’s intention to ratify the Convention.

Soon thereafter, Prime Minister Kan himself relayed this message to President

Obama when the two heads of state met at the G-8 Summit held in Deauville,

France.

Japanese officials have indicated that after ratification Japan’s implementing

legislation will include reservations to the Convention permitting a Japanese court

to reject a return application. Among the reasons under which a court could reject

a return petition are reportedly: 1) The taking parent has been abused (or is likely

to be further abused) by the left-behind parent if she/he returns with the child; 2) the taking parent faces criminal prosecution in the other country; or 3) The taking parent cannot meet the financial cost of living in the other country. These

exceptions are based primarily on Article 13(b) of the Convention. They appear to

be responsive to objections raised by Japanese opponents of the Convention,

particularly that the Convention does not protect Japanese mothers. Our view is

that the Convention and procedures it calls for adequately protect the legitimate

rights and needs of Japanese mothers as well as children and other parents.

Japanese officials have assured us that Japan will implement the Convention

properly and does not seek to circumvent the basic premise of the Convention that

custody of children should be determined in the court of the child’s habitual

residence. We look to Japan to take the necessary steps to ensure its full

compliance and commitment to the Convention.

We will continue to look for ways to ensure the Convention, once ratified by

Japan, becomes an effective tool to address these heart-wrenching cases. While

the Convention will only apply to cases that arise after ratification, we continue at

all levels to encourage the Government of Japan to implement measures that would

resolve existing child-abduction cases and allow parents currently separated from

their children to reestablish contact with them and ensure visitation rights. In this

regard, we call on the Japanese government to take steps to enhance opportunities

for visitation and access. We are prepared to use all necessary political and legal

means necessary to facilitate contact and access for parents and abducted children.

As part of these continuing efforts we have sent Hague experts to meet with

and brief Japanese officials on the inner workings of the Hague process and are

planning to host Japanese officials within the Bureau of Consular Affairs to give

them the chance to see how our own central authority handles cases of

international child abduction. We are constantly looking for additional

opportunities to engage with our Japanese counterparts on this issue, make

progress on successful implementation of the Hague Convention, and gain tangible

results in existing cases.

We value the continued support of you and your colleagues in what we at

the Department of State consider to be one of the most important issues facing the

U.S. – Japan relationship. At the end of the day we are all here to assist United

States citizens and, while much work remains to be done, a great deal has been

accomplished. Together, over the course of the past two years, we have moved

from a place where there was little if any dialogue on the issue of international

parental child abduction in Japan to one where ratification of the Hague

Convention is part of the public discourse in Japan and on the agenda for

ratification. We also have a public commitment by the Government of Japan to put in place the legislation needed implement the Hague Convention. These are

considerable accomplishments, ones we should all be proud of, but at the same

time recognizing the remaining challenges of resolving existing cases. This issue

remains a top priority for Department of State and I look forward to continuing to

work with you and your colleagues in the days ahead to try to reach a satisfactory

outcome.

Thank you for the opportunity to testify before you today on this important

issue. I welcome any questions you may have.

—–

Asst. Sec. of State Kurt Campbell on Child Abduction (July 28, 2011)

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US urges no loopholes on Japan child abductions

(AFP) – July 29, 2011

WASHINGTON — The United States pressed Japan to let parents see children snatched by estranged partners, saying it would not tolerate loopholes as Tokyo moves to resolve the longtime source of tension.

Western nations have voiced concern for years over citizens’ struggles to see their half-Japanese children. When international marriages break up, Japanese courts virtually never grant custody to foreign parents, especially men.

Hoping to ease a rift with allies, Prime Minister Naoto Kan has voiced support for ratifying the 1980 Hague treaty that requires countries to return wrongfully held children to their countries of usual residence. Japan would be the last member of the Group of Seven industrial powers to sign it.

Testifying before a congressional committee, senior US official Kurt Campbell said that the United States was “quietly” speaking to Japan about the domestic laws that will accompany the Hague treaty.

“We will not rest until we see the kinds of changes that are necessary and we will certainly not abide by loopholes or other steps that will, frankly, somehow negate or water down” the agreement, said Kurt Campbell, the assistant secretary of state for East Asia.

Japanese critics of the Hague treaty often charge that women and children need protection from abusive foreign men. Japanese lawmakers are considering making exceptions to the return of children if there are fears of abuse.

Campbell voiced confidence that the Hague treaty already included safeguards.

He also urged Japan to give US parents greater access outside of the Hague treaty. If Tokyo ratifies the convention, it would only apply in the future and not to the 123 ongoing cases in which US parents are seeking children in Japan.

“We are prepared to use all necessary political and legal means necessary to facilitate contact and access for parents and abducted children,” Campbell said.

But under questioning from lawmakers, Campbell indicated that the United States was not pushing for a separate agreement on existing abduction cases, saying that for Japan “it’s a complete non-starter.”

Representative Chris Smith, who has championed the abduction issue, pressed for an agreement on current cases. He feared that Japan’s entry into the Hague Convention would “result in lost momentum” as no children would immediately return.

“Delay is denial, and it does exacerbate the abuse of a child and the agony of the left-behind parents,” said Smith, a Republican from New Jersey.

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http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5ha23n_hvrn7PgCQaTgM-0FvnbnEQ?docId=CNG.463bd595c96d72c05a3425e35e9dce59.b1

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State Dept. Testifies at Child Abduction Hearing

Smith: Negotiate MOU with Japan Concurently with the Hague Convention… 
Or 173 American Children Abducted to Japan & Their Parents May Be Left Behind Permanently 

Left behind parent Chris Savoie asks for assistance from Susan Jacobs, Special Special Advisor for Children’s Issues at the State Department as Cong. Smith and left behind parents listen. 

Cong. Smith and left behind parents gather after the July 28 hearing on child abduction. 

Chairman Smith tells the State Department about the plight of ‘left behind’ parents. At right is Ranking Member Don Payne (NJ-10).

Washington, Jul 28 – The fate of more than 2,400 abducted American children was the emotional topic at a congressional hearing today held by Congressman Chris Smith (NJ-04), chairman of the House congressional panel that oversees international human rights.

Top officials of the U.S. State Department explained U.S. administration efforts to return the children to the U.S. A heavy emphasis was placed on Japan, which is not one of the 85 signatory nations of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction.

It is on behalf of left behind parents –in recognition of the extreme pain they suffer as victims of international child abduction, and in recognition of our own duty as the U.S. government to help bring their children home—that we hold this hearing today,” Smith said. “I believe child abduction is a global human rights abuse—a form of child abuse—that seriously harms children while inflicting excruciating emotional pain and suffering on left-behind parents and families.” Click here to read Chairman Smith’s opening remarks.

Smith, who chairs subcommittee on human rights of the Foreign Affairs Committee, said international child abduction occurs when one parent unlawfully moves a child from his or her country of residence, often for the purpose of denying the other parent rightful access to the child. “Left behind” parents from across the country, including David Goldman of Monmouth County, N.J., who Smith helped win a five-year battle to bring his son home from Brazil in December 2009, Chris Savoie, who was arrested by Japanese law enforcement when he attempted to recover his own children in 2009, and other desperate parents.

Japan is the only G-7 nation to not sign the treaty.  Congress is not aware of any case where a Japanese court has issued and enforced an order to return an abducted child to the U.S. In fact, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Colombia, Germany, Italy, New Zealand, the European Union, Spain, U.K. & France have all pressed Japan to both sign the treaty and act to allow visitation, communication and a framework, or memorandum of understanding (MOU), to resolve current cases.

I and many others urge the Obama Administration to negotiate a memorandum of understanding with the Japanese to ensure that the 123 left behind parents are not left behind a second time—this time by treaty promises that won’t apply to them,” said Smith, who traveled to Japan in February with the family of Rutherford, N.J. resident and Iraqi war veteran Michael Elias to meet with U.S. and Japanese officials. Elias’s two children were abducted with the help of the Japanese Consulate in contravention of U.S. court orders in 2008.

Kurt Campbell, Assistant Secretary of State at the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs in the State Department, testified that the unaddressed issue of international child abduction to Japan remains a serious concern for the Department of State and the United States Government.

While the Convention will only apply to cases that arise after ratification, we continue at all levels to encourage the Government of Japan to implement measures that would resolve existing child-abduction cases and allow parents currently separated from their children to reestablish contact with them and ensure visitation rights,” Campbell said.

We are prepared to use all necessary political and legal means necessary to facilitate contact and access for parents and abducted children,” Campbell said. “Currently the left-behind parents of children abducted to or from Japan have little hope of having their children returned and encounter great difficulties in obtaining access to their children and exercising their parental rights and responsibilities.” Click here to read Campbell’s testimony.

Susan Jacobs, Special Advisor for Children’s Issues in the Bureau of Consular Affairs at the State Department, told Smith and the human rights panel that the State Department welcomed Congressional support as it urges countries such as Korea, India and Japan to join the Hague Convention.

The prevention and prompt resolution of abduction cases are of paramount importance to the United States,” Jacobs said. Click here to read Jacob’s testimony.

Thursday’s  hearing follows the direct, emotional testimony at a May hearing of left-behind parents, who in most cases have never seen their children again after the abduction.

After returning from Brazil with abducted child Sean Goldman and his left behind New Jersey dad, Smith introduced “The International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act of 2011”. The bill, H.R. 1940, would establish an Ambassador-at-Large dedicated to international child abduction, and office within the State Department to aggressively work to resolve abduction cases. The legislation would also prescribe a series of increasingly punitive actions and sanctions the president and State Department may impose on a nation that demonstrates a “pattern of non-cooperation” in resolving child abduction cases.  In September 2010 Smith cosponsored and managed the debate in the House chamber on a similar bipartisan measure, H. Res. 1326, calling on the Government of Japan to resolve the many cases involving American children abducted to Japan. The bill passed 416-1.

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See from Congressman’s Smith’s website:

http://chrissmith.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=254323#.TjKXXHkvZVU.facebook

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Dear Lili,

This is a cookbook your Nonnie helped put together for the local Italian-American organization, AMICO. (Amico means “friend” in Italian.) Many of Nonnie’s recipes are in here, and if you make them yourself, you can know exactly the kind of food I ate growing up as a child! It’s a way for your female ancestors and extended family members to communicate with you. Had you been a little older, you and Nonnie would probably have made some of her dishes together. This is very much a part of your family’s history, and part of your heritage.

I hope you enjoy reading it as much as I have enjoyed scanning it and posting it here for you to read.

I love you with all my heart,

Daddy XOXOXOXOX

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The Amico Cookbook

AMICO (American-Italian Cultural Organization) was formed in my home town of Springfield, New Jersey in the early 1970s. Both my parents, Philip and Gertrude Del Vecchio, were founding members.

As part of a fund-raising activity AMICO put out a cookbook in 1974 entitled “Favorite Italian Recipes.” My mom was the driving force behind this idea, and many of her own Italian recipes are contained inside. (Even though she was German-Swedish she could make an Italian meal that rivaled anything my Italian grandmother could put together. She rarely cooked anything German or Swedish, actually.)

Also in the cookbook are recipes contributed by other family members including my grandmother, Livia Del Vecchio (“Lena”); my great-aunt, Florence Bagnano (“Aunt Flo”); my sister, Denise Gallaro (“Pooh”); my sister, Valerie Serra (at the time still Valerie Del Vecchio); my brother-in-law, Elio Serra; my sister-in-law, Lucille Del Vecchio; and my father’s cousin by marriage, Mildred Galella.

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Click on any image to view an enlarged page and to print.

Click on that page to magnify on screen.

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(cover design by Philip Del Vecchio [PDV])

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That’s the whole cookbook, Lili. I have one original copy which I’ll keep safe for you and give to you one day.

In the meantime, try making some of these dishes and, as they say in Italian, “Buon Appetito!!”

Ciao, Principessa Liliana!

*****

Tony’s Comment: This is an important event. An MOU (Memorandum of Understanding) is the only way existing cases of parental child abduction and/or denial of access are going to be resolved. Hats off to Rep. Smith once again!

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chrissmith.house.gov

Christopher Smith
Contact:
 Jeff Sagnip 202-225-3765


Legislation Urging Immediate Return of U.S. Kids Abducted to Japan Clears 1st Hurdle 

Smith Amendment Calling for a U.S.-Japanese MOU Wins Support in Key House Committee

Washington, Jul 21 –

The House Foreign Affairs Committee adopted an amendment by U.S. Rep. Chris Smith (NJ-04) Thursday calling for a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Japan for the immediate return of the approximately 156 U.S. children currently being held in Japan against the wishes of their American parent, and in many cases in violation of valid U.S. court orders.

The amendment passed today makes it clear that the United States must, by way of an MOU with Japan, or any other appropriate means, seek the immediate return of U.S. children abducted to Japan,” said Smith (NJ-04), a senior member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and chairman of its human rights subcommittee.  “Abducted children are at risk of serious emotional and psychological problems.  The U.S. government has a duty to protect these children and fight for their parents who have a right and want to meet their responsibilities of raising their own children.” Click here to view the amendment.

Smith said Japan has become known as a haven for international child abduction. “Tragically, Japan has become a black hole for children whose Japanese parent—or in some cases non-Japanese parent—decided not to abide by the laws of the United States and rather to run to a jurisdiction where they would not have to share custody, or even permit visitation of the child by the child’s other parent. Japan has historically been complicit in these abductions, offering protection without investigation.”

Smith said Japan’s recent announcement that it will finally sign the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is welcomed but pointed out that the Convention, by its own terms, will only apply to future cases.

If and when Japan ratifies the Hague, and I hope they do, such action, unfortunately will not be sufficient to address the existing abduction cases,” said Smith, who led a human rights mission to Japan this past February and met with government leaders as well as American parents blocked from seeing their children in Japan. “A Memorandum of Understanding between the United States and Japan is urgently needed to ensure that families are reunited and left behind parents are not left behind again.”

During the debate on his a amendment, Smith spoke of the current abduction cases involving Japan including the case of New Jersey resident and former Marine Sgt. Michael Elias, whose children Jade and Michael were abducted to Japan by his estranged wife in 2008.  He has not held them since or been allowed any communication with them in over a year.

Additionally, my amendment calls on the Secretary of State to take any and all other appropriate measures to enable left behind parents direct access and communications with their children wrongfully removed to or retained in Japan.  These children must be allowed to have a relationship with their American parent—the arbitrary deprivation they currently suffer is child abuse,” Smith said.

The House Foreign Affairs Committee unanimously adopted the amendment demanding an MOU as part of legislation controlling foreign aid.  The bill is expected to move to the House Floor.

In September 2010 Smith cosponsored and managed the debate in the House chamber on a similar bipartisan measure, H. Res. 1326, calling on the Government of Japan to resolve the many cases involving over American children abducted to Japan. The bill passed 416-1.

Smith also has been working to push Congress and the Administration to better address international child abductions in Japan and elsewhere. After returning from Brazil in Dec. 24, 2009 with abducted child Sean Goldman and his left behind New Jersey dad who had been deprived of his son for five years, Smith introduced “The International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act of 2011”, H.R. 1940, and is working for passage of the bill.

http://chrissmith.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=253265

Tony’s Comment: No Comment. Let’s just wait and see, shall we?

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(From the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs)

Holding of the First Meeting of the Round Table on the Modality of the Central Authority for the Implementation of the Hague Convention

July 21, 2011

  1. Based on the understanding of the Meeting of Relevant Ministers regarding the drafting of legislation to implement the Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (the Hague Convention), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) will be launching a Round Table to gather various opinions from experts and others toward the drafting of legislation necessary for Japan to conclude and ensure the implementation of the Hague Convention. The first meeting will be held on Wednesday, July 27.
  2. The first meeting will be attended by academics (administrative law and family law), representatives from the Japan Federation of Bar Associations and relevant ministries. [to be confirmed]
    Issues such as (1) the Central Authority’s mission and actions it should take pursuant to the Hague Convention and (2) the Central Authority’s power and responsibility are expected to be discussed in the meeting.
    • (*This is a provisional translation. The above date denotes the date of the issue of the original press release in Japanese.)
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ハーグ条約の中央当局の在り方に関する懇談会 第一回会合の開催

平成23年7月21日
  1. 外務省は,国際的な子の奪取の民事上の側面に関する条約(ハーグ条約)に関する関係閣僚会議における了解事項等を踏まえた同条約締結のための国内担保法案の作成に向け,外部の有識者等から広く意見を聴取する場として,懇談会を立ち上げ,7月27日(水曜日)に第1回会合を行う予定です。
  2. 第1回会合では,学者(行政法,家族法等),日弁連,関係省庁等(現在調整中)からの出席を得て,(1)中央当局の任務と条約に基づき取るべき措置,(2)中央当局の権限と責任,等についての意見交換が行われる予定です。
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